When I was a
child, I remember having watched a lot of Disney Movies, and having been to
Walt Disney World with my parents. Snow
White and the Seven Dwarfs, Cinderella,
The Little Mermaid, Beauty and the Beast, Aladdin, Pocahontas, Mulan, yes, I
think I know them all as well as the princesses I (we all) wanted to be alike. I
had not thought about them for a while when the article Why
Does Dzhokhar Tsarnaev Have So Many Female Fans, written by Marcotte
(2013), brought back the subject. The author made a link with Disney movies, arguing
that they depict “the old ‘my love tamed the dangerous beast’ fairy tale of
romance” (Marcotte, 2013). It piqued my curiosity, so I started to explore the
theme.
A lot of articles
critiques Disney for its representation of gender
role, domestic
violence, and so on. To be honest, I first did not expect that: my kid’s
perceptions were still prevalent. But then I thought that, because those movies
are mediated popular culture, they play a huge role in perpetuating society
norms and values (Sellnow, 2014). I had to recognize that even my classics – The Little Mermaid, Pocahontas, and Mulan –
were not an exception. Since when you are a child, you do not have fully functional
critical faculties, I totally understand people who take interest in those
movies, or in the “princess phase” (Paul, 2011), that is – according to me, both
natural, as Paul (2011) wrote in his article Is Pink
Necessary?, and highly constructed. If male newborns wear blue, and
girls wear pink, it is because of social construction of gender. Not
surprisingly, little girls want to wear pink, or to dress like princesses for
Halloween (please count the number of little girls who are dress up as
princesses each October, 31st), because “it is what girls do”.
Disney does not
escape the rule. Until Frozen, the
movies made by the company were all (or almost) about the same story: a women
who is saved by her Prince Charming. Both end up marrying each other, having
many children, and “living happily ever after” (Yoshida,
2014; Rosten,
2013). Yeah! Actually, no. There is no reason to be proud of this happy
end. All it says is that a women is a real one when she is married, does
housework, and takes care of the children. Oops, let’s not forget the most
important: she must be gorgeous (those who are not beautiful are always
depicted as antimodels). Always. Moreover, she is powerless, her husband is
always stronger.
Of course I do
not believe children are sponges who retains every single message in order to apply
it (if so, being parent would be easier). But I fundamentally think that there
is a need for the parents of young kids to educate them, so they will be able
to recognize what is good, bad, what is reality, and what is fiction. Disney movies
actually does not convey only bad values, right?
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